Some patients are entering care after transitioning from the hospital others are seeking help for physical and psychological symptoms that appeared after their initial mild or moderate symptoms subsided. Rehabilitation and health psychologists have been treating a steady stream of these patients since COVID began sweeping the country early last year. And the number of COVID patients with mental health issues may end up being even higher than that: A May 2021 study found that a third of COVID-19 patients had been diagnosed with neurological or psychological symptoms, including anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and psychosis, in the 6 months after they contracted COVID-19 ( The Lancet Psychiatry, Vol. With 32 million cases and counting of COVID-19 in the United States alone, that means 3.2 million Americans may be facing long-term illnesses that could reshape their relationships, jobs, and futures and take a significant toll on their mental health. Others who were never hospitalized for COVID-19 also experience long-term symptoms, some even more severe than the initial illness itself ( Nature, online first publication, 2021 Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, Vol. In one recent study in Wuhan, China, researchers found that 6 months after acute infection and hospitalization for COVID-19, 63% of patients reported fatigue or muscle weakness, 26% reported sleep difficulties, and 23% reported anxiety or depression ( The Lancet, Vol. About 10% of patients develop long COVID ( JAMA, Vol. The stress brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic has taken a toll on almost everyone, but particularly on those who have battled COVID-19 and now have lingering symptoms, known as long COVID.
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